After a period of navigation or berthing, marine organisms will grow and reproduce on the surfaces of ship hulls, propellers, decks, and other parts. During their formation, these organisms continuously erode paint and damage the surface coatings of the hull, thereby accelerating the corrosion of the hull surface, intensifying marine biofouling, and increasing transportation costs. For every additional 10 micrometers of marine organisms on the hull surface, fuel consumption will increase. Regular cleaning and polishing of the hull can not only reduce fuel consumption and increase shipping speed but also lower the costs of corrosion prevention and antifouling, enhancing the utilization rate and actual service life of the vessel.